"사족" meaning in All languages combined

See 사족 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [sʰa̠d͡ʑo̞k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sajok [romanization], 蛇足 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 蛇足, from 蛇 (“snake”) + 足 (“feet”), with the implication that it is as unnecessary as drawing feet on a picture of a snake. Originally a Chinese chengyu, from a story in the ancient Chinese history Strategies of the Warring States, see 畫蛇添足/画蛇添足 (huàshétiānzú) for more. Etymology templates: {{anchor|unnecessary}}, {{ko-etym-sino|蛇|snake|足|feet}} Sino-Korean word from 蛇足, from 蛇 (“snake”) + 足 (“feet”), {{zh-l|畫蛇添足}} 畫蛇添足/画蛇添足 (huàshétiānzú) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=蛇足}} 사족 • (sajok) (hanja 蛇足)
  1. something superfluous, unnecessary
    Sense id: en-사족-ko-noun-Y7731Q3f Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 44 6 44 6 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 52 4 40 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)d͡ʑo̞k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sajok [romanization], 四足 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 四足, from 四 (“four”) + 足 (“feet”). Etymology templates: {{anchor|feet}}, {{ko-etym-sino|四|four|足|feet}} Sino-Korean word from 四足, from 四 (“four”) + 足 (“feet”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=四足}} 사족 • (sajok) (hanja 四足)
  1. (of an animal) four legs, four feet
    Sense id: en-사족-ko-noun-fexaYLFk
  2. (of a person) four limbs, arms and legs
    Sense id: en-사족-ko-noun-FV3Lq6NW Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 28 5 63 4 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 29 8 57 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 44 6 44 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 16 27 39 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)d͡ʑo̞k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sajok [romanization], 士族 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 士族, from 士 (“scholar-official”) + 族 (“family, lineage”). Etymology templates: {{anchor|family}}, {{ko-etym-sino|士|scholar-official|族|family, lineage}} Sino-Korean word from 士族, from 士 (“scholar-official”) + 族 (“family, lineage”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=士族}} 사족 • (sajok) (hanja 士族)
  1. (historical) a powerful aristocratic family or a scion of such a family Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-사족-ko-noun-pBBtDZHa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 사족 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unnecessary"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蛇",
        "2": "snake",
        "3": "足",
        "4": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蛇足, from 蛇 (“snake”) + 足 (“feet”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "畫蛇添足"
      },
      "expansion": "畫蛇添足/画蛇添足 (huàshétiānzú)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蛇足, from 蛇 (“snake”) + 足 (“feet”), with the implication that it is as unnecessary as drawing feet on a picture of a snake. Originally a Chinese chengyu, from a story in the ancient Chinese history Strategies of the Warring States, see 畫蛇添足/画蛇添足 (huàshétiānzú) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sajok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蛇足",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "蛇足"
      },
      "expansion": "사족 • (sajok) (hanja 蛇足)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 4 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To write well, one must eliminate the superfluous.",
          "roman": "Jo'eun geur-eul sseuryeomyeon sajog-eul geolleoya hamnida.",
          "text": "좋은 글을 쓰려면 사족을 걸러야 합니다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "just to add something superfluous […]\n(used to add further information in a humble manner)",
          "ref": "사족으로 덧붙이자면[…]",
          "text": "sajogeuro deotbuchijamyeon[…]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something superfluous, unnecessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-사족-ko-noun-Y7731Q3f",
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠d͡ʑo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사족]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Strategies of the Warring States"
  ],
  "word": "사족"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "足",
        "4": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 四足, from 四 (“four”) + 足 (“feet”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 四足, from 四 (“four”) + 足 (“feet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sajok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四足",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "四足"
      },
      "expansion": "사족 • (sajok) (hanja 四足)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "quadruped robot",
          "roman": "sajokbohaengnobot",
          "text": "사족보행로봇",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four legs, four feet"
      ],
      "id": "en-사족-ko-noun-fexaYLFk",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "feet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal) four legs, four feet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 63 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 57 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "단 게 있으면 사족을 못 쓴다. Dan ge isseumyeon sajogeul mot sseunda. They have a sweet tooth. (idiom)",
          "text": "(literally, “If there is something sweet, they cannot use their four limbs.”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four limbs, arms and legs"
      ],
      "id": "en-사족-ko-noun-FV3Lq6NW",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) four limbs, arms and legs"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)d͡ʑo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)족]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사족"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "士",
        "2": "scholar-official",
        "3": "族",
        "4": "family, lineage"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 士族, from 士 (“scholar-official”) + 族 (“family, lineage”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 士族, from 士 (“scholar-official”) + 族 (“family, lineage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sajok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "士族",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "士族"
      },
      "expansion": "사족 • (sajok) (hanja 士族)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a powerful aristocratic family or a scion of such a family"
      ],
      "id": "en-사족-ko-noun-pBBtDZHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "aristocratic",
          "aristocratic"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "scion",
          "scion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a powerful aristocratic family or a scion of such a family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)d͡ʑo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)족]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사족"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unnecessary"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蛇",
        "2": "snake",
        "3": "足",
        "4": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 蛇足, from 蛇 (“snake”) + 足 (“feet”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "畫蛇添足"
      },
      "expansion": "畫蛇添足/画蛇添足 (huàshétiānzú)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 蛇足, from 蛇 (“snake”) + 足 (“feet”), with the implication that it is as unnecessary as drawing feet on a picture of a snake. Originally a Chinese chengyu, from a story in the ancient Chinese history Strategies of the Warring States, see 畫蛇添足/画蛇添足 (huàshétiānzú) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sajok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蛇足",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "蛇足"
      },
      "expansion": "사족 • (sajok) (hanja 蛇足)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To write well, one must eliminate the superfluous.",
          "roman": "Jo'eun geur-eul sseuryeomyeon sajog-eul geolleoya hamnida.",
          "text": "좋은 글을 쓰려면 사족을 걸러야 합니다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "just to add something superfluous […]\n(used to add further information in a humble manner)",
          "ref": "사족으로 덧붙이자면[…]",
          "text": "sajogeuro deotbuchijamyeon[…]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something superfluous, unnecessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠d͡ʑo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사족]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Strategies of the Warring States"
  ],
  "word": "사족"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "足",
        "4": "feet"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 四足, from 四 (“four”) + 足 (“feet”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 四足, from 四 (“four”) + 足 (“feet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sajok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "四足",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "四足"
      },
      "expansion": "사족 • (sajok) (hanja 四足)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "quadruped robot",
          "roman": "sajokbohaengnobot",
          "text": "사족보행로봇",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four legs, four feet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "feet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal) four legs, four feet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "단 게 있으면 사족을 못 쓴다. Dan ge isseumyeon sajogeul mot sseunda. They have a sweet tooth. (idiom)",
          "text": "(literally, “If there is something sweet, they cannot use their four limbs.”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four limbs, arms and legs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) four limbs, arms and legs"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)d͡ʑo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)족]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사족"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "士",
        "2": "scholar-official",
        "3": "族",
        "4": "family, lineage"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 士族, from 士 (“scholar-official”) + 族 (“family, lineage”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 士族, from 士 (“scholar-official”) + 族 (“family, lineage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sajok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "士族",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "士族"
      },
      "expansion": "사족 • (sajok) (hanja 士族)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a powerful aristocratic family or a scion of such a family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "aristocratic",
          "aristocratic"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "scion",
          "scion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a powerful aristocratic family or a scion of such a family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʰa̠(ː)d͡ʑo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[사(ː)족]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "사족"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.